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Hepatic damage during acute pancreatitis in the rat BJMBR
Coelho,A.M.M.; Machado,M.C.C.; Sampietre,S.N.; Leite,K.R.M.; Oliveira,V.L.L.; Pinotti,H.W..
We studied the alterations in the metabolism of liver mitochondria in rats with acute pancreatitis. Male Wistar rats were allocated to a control group (group I) and to five other groups corresponding to 2, 4, 12, 24 and 48 h after the induction of acute pancreatitis by the injection of 5% sodium taurocholate into the pancreatic duct. Sham-operated animals were submitted to the same surgical steps except for the induction of acute pancreatitis. Mitochondrial oxidation and phosphorylation were measured polarographically by determining oxygen consumption without ADP (basal respiration, state 4) and in the presence of ADP (activated respiration, state 3). Serum amylase, transaminases (ALT and AST) and protein were also determined. Ascitic fluid, contents of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Acute pancreatitis; Hepatic lesion; Mitochondria.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1997000800006
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Liver mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of experimental nonalcoholic fatty liver disease BJMBR
Oliveira,C.P.M.S.; Coelho,A.M.M.; Barbeiro,H.V.; Lima,V.M.R.; Soriano,F.; Ribeiro,C.; Molan,N.A.T.; Alves,V.A.F.; Souza,H.P.; Machado,M.C.C.; Carrilho,F.J..
Oxidative stress and hepatic mitochondria play a role in the pathogenesis of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the role of hepatic mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of the disease. Fatty liver was induced in Wistar rats with a choline-deficient diet (CD; N = 7) or a high-fat diet enriched with PUFAs-omega-3 (H; N = 7) for 4 weeks. The control group (N = 7) was fed a standard diet. Liver mitochondrial oxidation and phosphorylation were measured polarographically and oxidative stress was estimated on the basis of malondialdehyde and glutathione concentrations. Moderate macrovacuolar liver steatosis was observed in the CD group and mild liver steatosis was observed in the periportal...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Hepatic mitochondrial dysfunction; Oxidative stress; Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease; Choline-deficient diet; High-fat diet.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2006000200004
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Sorafenib prevents liver fibrosis in a non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) rodent model BJMBR
Stefano,J.T.; Pereira,I.V.A.; Torres,M.M.; Bida,P.M.; Coelho,A.M.M.; Xerfan,M.P.; Cogliati,B.; Barbeiro,D.F.; Mazo,D.F.C.; Kubrusly,M.S.; D'Albuquerque,L.A.C.; Souza,H.P.; Carrilho,F.J.; Oliveira,C.P..
Liver fibrosis occurring as an outcome of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) can precede the development of cirrhosis. We investigated the effects of sorafenib in preventing liver fibrosis in a rodent model of NASH. Adult Sprague-Dawley rats were fed a choline-deficient high-fat diet and exposed to diethylnitrosamine for 6 weeks. The NASH group (n=10) received vehicle and the sorafenib group (n=10) received 2.5 mg·kg-1·day-1 by gavage. A control group (n=4) received only standard diet and vehicle. Following treatment, animals were sacrificed and liver tissue was collected for histologic examination, mRNA isolation, and analysis of mitochondrial function. Genes related to fibrosis (MMP9, TIMP1, TIMP2), oxidative stress (HSP60, HSP90, GST), and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: NASH; Fibrosis; Mitochondrial dysfunction; Sorafenib.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2015000500408
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